1,印刷拖臟
1. Dirty printing
故障原因:水墨不干或水墨膜層太厚;層水墨膜層不均勻;過高的表面張力致水墨不易干燥
Cause of failure: the ink is not dry or the ink film is too thick; the bottom ink film is not uniform; the ink is not easy to dry due to high surface tension
排除辦法:提高干燥速度;測(cè)量調(diào)整網(wǎng)紋輥、印版和壓力輥間壓力、軸的平行度;更換溶劑,減少水墨膜層厚度,或增加干燥能力
Troubleshooting: improve the drying speed; measure and adjust the parallelism of pressure and shaft between anilox roller, plate and pressure roller; change the solvent, reduce the thickness of ink film, or increase the drying capacity
2,糊版、堵版
2, paste version, block version
故障原因:印版太淺;印刷壓力太大;供墨量太多;水墨粘度太高;水墨干燥速度過快;
Causes: the printing plate is too shallow; the printing pressure is too high; the ink supply is too much; the ink viscosity is too high; the ink drying speed is too fast;
排除辦法:加深印版;調(diào)整印刷壓力;降供墨量;降水墨的粘度;降干燥速度
Troubleshooting: deepen the plate; adjust the printing pressure; reduce the ink supply; reduce the viscosity of ink; reduce the drying speed
3,疊色不良
3. Poor color stacking
故障原因:多色套印中印后面的顏色時(shí),前一色未干;后印的顏色使前一色發(fā)生剝離現(xiàn)象;后印的色疊印不上去 排除辦法:提高*色干燥速度;降后印色墨的粘度或降印刷壓力;降后一色的粘度或提高其附著力
Causes: when printing the back color in multi-color overprint, the front color is not dry; the back color makes the front color peel off; the back color overprint cannot go up. Solutions: improve the drying speed of * color; reduce the viscosity of the back ink or the printing pressure; reduce the viscosity of the back color or improve its adhesion
4,印刷針孔或魚眼
Pinhole or 4-pin printing
故障原因:加消泡劑過多或消泡劑與水墨不溶;承印材表面張力過大;水墨泡沫或微沫過多
Reasons for failure: excessive defoaming agent or insoluble agent with ink and ink, excessive surface tension of printing material, too much ink or froth.
排除辦法:更換水墨或加沒有消泡劑的新鮮水墨;加入合適的添加劑;除去泡沫或更換水墨
Remedy: replace ink and ink or add fresh ink with no defoamer; add suitable additives; remove foam or replace ink.
5,顏色太淺
5. The color is too light
故障原因:水墨的粘度太;網(wǎng)紋輥網(wǎng)線太細(xì);網(wǎng)紋輥磨損或未清洗干凈;上墨量太小
Causes: the viscosity of the ink is too low; the line of the anilox roller is too thin; the anilox roller is worn or not cleaned; the amount of ink is too small
排除辦法:提高水墨的粘度;調(diào)換粗網(wǎng)線的網(wǎng)紋輥;換用新的網(wǎng)紋輥或?qū)W(wǎng)紋輥進(jìn)行徹清洗;降傳墨輥或刮墨刀的壓力或加快印刷速度。
Solutions: increase the viscosity of ink; change the anilox roll of coarse screen; change a new anilox roll or thoroughly clean the anilox roll; reduce the pressure of ink roller or scraper or speed up the printing speed.
6,顏色太深
6. The color is too dark
故障原因:水墨的粘度太高;網(wǎng)紋輥太粗;水墨色飽和度太高;墨量太大
Causes: the viscosity of the ink is too high; the anilox roller is too thick; the color saturation of the ink is too high; the amount of ink is too large
排除辦法:加稀釋劑降粘度;換細(xì)網(wǎng)紋輥;加撤淡劑降顏色深度提高傳刮墨輥或刮墨刀的壓力
Solution: add diluent to reduce viscosity; change fine mesh roller; add diluent to reduce color depth and increase the pressure of ink transfer roller or blade
7,印跡不實(shí)
7. False impression
故障原因:印版壓力太??;水墨膜層太??;水墨的粘性大;紙板表面太濕或太光
Causes: plate pressure is too small; ink film is too thin; ink viscosity is large; paperboard surface is too wet or too light
排除辦法:增加印版壓力;增加墨層厚度;加慢干劑,降水墨PH值,或提車速;加入合適的添加劑
Solution: increase plate pressure; increase ink layer thickness; add slow drying agent, reduce ink pH value, or increase speed; add appropriate additives
8,印刷雜色
8. Printing noise
故障原因:印版表面不光或不平整;印版壓力不當(dāng);水墨粘度太;墨加水太多使水墨失去平衡;網(wǎng)紋輥臟
Causes: the surface of the printing plate is not smooth or smooth; the pressure of the printing plate is improper; the viscosity of the ink is too low; too much water is added to the ink to make the ink out of balance; the anilox roller is dirty
排除辦法:壓緊襯墊與印版;調(diào)整印刷輥壓力;加新鮮墨提高粘度;加新鮮水墨或?qū)⒚撍畡┘尤胨?;清潔或更換網(wǎng)紋輥
Troubleshooting: press the pad and plate; adjust the pressure of the printing roller; add fresh ink to improve the viscosity; add fresh ink or dehydrating agent to the ink; clean or replace the anilox roller
以上
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